IELTS Writing Task 2 Question

Many people believe that the gap between rich and poor is widening. What problems can this create for society and what measures can be taken to tackle this issue?

IELTS Writing Task 2 Answer

Score 6

The gap between rich and poor is becoming more significant in many societies. This inequality can lead to various problems for society, and there are steps that can be taken to address this issue. In this essay, I will discuss the problems created by this gap and suggest some measures to tackle it.

One problem caused by the increasing wealth gap is social unrest. When people see that the rich are getting richer while the poor struggle to make ends meet, they may become frustrated and angry. This can lead to protests, riots, and even violence in some cases. Another problem is that the poor may not have access to quality education and healthcare, which can perpetuate the cycle of poverty and create a permanent underclass.

To tackle this issue, governments should implement policies that promote income equality. One possible measure is to raise the minimum wage, ensuring that workers earn a living wage that allows them to support themselves and their families. Additionally, governments should invest in education and healthcare to ensure that everyone has access to these essential services, regardless of their income level.

In conclusion, the widening gap between rich and poor can lead to social unrest and perpetuate poverty. To address this issue, governments should implement policies that promote income equality and ensure access to quality education and healthcare for all citizens.

Many people believe that the gap between rich and poor is widening. What problems can this create for society and what measures can be taken to tackle this issue?

The gap between rich and poor is becoming more significant in many societies. This inequality can lead to various problems for society, and there are steps that can be taken to address this issue. In this essay, I will discuss the problems created by this gap and suggest some measures to tackle it.

One problem caused by the increasing wealth gap is social unrest. When people see that the rich are getting richer while the poor struggle to make ends meet, they may become frustrated and angry. This can lead to protests, riots, and even violence in some cases. Another problem is that the poor may not have access to quality education and healthcare, which can perpetuate the cycle of poverty and create a permanent underclass.

To tackle this issue, governments should implement policies that promote income equality. One possible measure is to raise the minimum wage, ensuring that workers earn a living wage that allows them to support themselves and their families. Additionally, governments should invest in education and healthcare to ensure that everyone has access to these essential services, regardless of their income level.

In conclusion, the widening gap between rich and poor can lead to social unrest and perpetuate poverty. To address this issue, governments should implement policies that promote income equality and ensure access to quality education and healthcare for all citizens.

Examiner Feedback

  1. Task response: The response covers the problems caused by the gap and suggests measures, but could provide more specific examples and explore the problems and solutions in greater depth. For example, discussing the economic consequences of inequality or providing more detailed policy suggestions.
  2. Coherence and cohesion: The essay is generally well-structured, but could benefit from more cohesive devices to improve the flow and better connect the ideas. For instance, using phrases such as "Furthermore" or "In addition" to introduce new points.
  3. Vocabulary: The vocabulary used is adequate but could be more varied and precise to express ideas more effectively. For example, replacing "gap" with "disparity" or "inequality."
  4. Grammar: The grammar is mostly accurate, but there is room for improvement in terms of sentence structure and variety. For instance, incorporating complex sentences or using passive voice when appropriate.

IELTS Writing Task 2 Answer

Score 8

The widening disparity between the affluent and the underprivileged is a pressing concern in many societies today. This growing inequality poses several challenges for society and necessitates the implementation of targeted measures to address the issue. This essay will explore the potential problems arising from this divide and suggest possible solutions.

An increasing wealth gap can give rise to numerous societal problems. First, income inequality may result in social unrest, as individuals from lower socio-economic backgrounds may perceive the situation as unfair, leading to protests or even violent incidents. Moreover, this disparity may hinder social mobility, as those in impoverished circumstances may lack access to quality education, healthcare, and other opportunities, perpetuating the cycle of poverty across generations. Additionally, income inequality can exacerbate economic instability, as a shrinking middle class may lead to reduced consumer spending and a sluggish economy.

To mitigate the issues associated with a growing wealth gap, various measures can be employed. Governments should prioritize progressive taxation, ensuring that high-income earners contribute proportionately more to public funds, which can then be redistributed to support social welfare programs. Additionally, investing in accessible, high-quality education and healthcare systems can level the playing field for individuals from different socio-economic backgrounds, fostering social mobility and reducing the impact of poverty. Furthermore, implementing policies such as raising the minimum wage and promoting worker's rights can help narrow the income gap and provide a safety net for vulnerable populations.

In conclusion, the expanding chasm between the rich and the poor poses significant challenges for society, including social unrest, reduced social mobility, and economic instability. To address these issues, a comprehensive approach is necessary, encompassing progressive taxation, investment in education and healthcare, and the implementation of policies that promote income equality and worker's rights. By adopting such measures, societies can work towards reducing the wealth gap, fostering social harmony, and creating a more equitable and prosperous future for all citizens.

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The IELTS Writing Task 2 is an essay writing task in which test-takers are required to write a 250-word essay in response to a given prompt or question. The task assesses the ability of the test-taker to present a clear and well-structured argument, use appropriate vocabulary and grammar, and provide relevant examples and supporting evidence.